CompletableFuture para envio de emails
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Codigo
En algunas ocasiones necesitamos realizar otros procesos mientras se termina un proceso y bloquear el panel hasta que termine de ejecutarse.
Y ejecutar otros procesos mientras se envian los emails
formulario
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"
xmlns:h="http://java.sun.com/jsf/html"
xmlns:f="http://java.sun.com/jsf/core"
xmlns:ui="http://java.sun.com/jsf/facelets"
xmlns:b="http://bootsfaces.net/ui"
xmlns:p="http://primefaces.org/ui">
<f:view contentType="text/html">
<h:head>
<f:facet name="first">
<meta content='text/html; charset=UTF-8' http-equiv="Content-Type"/>
<title>PrimeFaces</title>
</f:facet>
</h:head>
<h:body>
<b:form id="form" prependId="false">
<p:panel id="panel" header="Email Asincronicos" style="margin-bottom:10px;">
<p:messages id="messages" showDetail="true" closable="true">
<p:autoUpdate />
</p:messages>
<h:panelGrid columns="2" cellpadding="5">
<p:outputLabel value="Time"/>
<p:inputText value="#{prueba.time}"/>
<p:outputLabel value="component"/>
<p:inputText value="#{prueba.component}"/>
<p:outputLabel value="Send Email"/>
<p:commandButton value="Send"
id="send"
update=":form :form:messages"
action="#{prueba.enviar()}"/>
</h:panelGrid>
</p:panel>
<p:blockUI block="panel" trigger="send" />
</b:form>
</h:body>
</f:view>
</html>
Crear la funcion
public Future<String> calculateAsync() throws InterruptedException {
System.out.println("---->invocando");
CompletableFuture<String> completableFuture
= new CompletableFuture<>();
Executors.newCachedThreadPool().submit(() -> {
System.out.println("........ voy a enviar el email");
Date date = new Date();
managerEmail.sendOutlook("destino@gmail.com", "Async}", "prueba a " + date.toString(), "origen@email.com", "mipassword");
System.out.println(".......... email enviado");
// Thread.sleep(2500);
Thread.sleep(time);
completableFuture.complete("Hello");
return null;
});
return completableFuture;
}Invocarla
Future<String> completableFuture = calculateAsync();
// ...
String result = completableFuture.get();Si comentamos la linea
String result = completableFuture.get();
La aplicación continua y esos procesos quedan en hilos
/*
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* To change this template file, choose Tools | Templates
* and open the template in the editor.
*/
package com.book.web;
import com.avbravo.jmoordbutils.JsfUtil;
import com.avbravo.jmoordbutils.email.ManagerEmail;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.CompletableFuture;
import java.util.concurrent.Executors;
import java.util.concurrent.Future;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import javax.faces.application.FacesMessage;
import javax.faces.context.FacesContext;
import javax.faces.view.ViewScoped;
import javax.inject.Named;
import org.omnifaces.util.Ajax;
import org.primefaces.PrimeFaces;
/**
*
* @author avbravo
*/
@Named
@ViewScoped
public class Prueba implements Serializable {
ManagerEmail managerEmail = new ManagerEmail();
private Integer time = 2500;
private String component = "form:panel";
Integer contadoremail = 0;
public Integer getTime() {
return time;
}
public String getComponent() {
return component;
}
public void setComponent(String component) {
this.component = component;
}
public void setTime(Integer time) {
this.time = time;
}
public void enviar() {
try {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
JsfUtil.successMessage("voy a enviar " + start);
Future<String> completableFuture = calculateAsync();
System.out.println("... mientras se envia, ejecuta las acciones siguientes");
/*
Si se utiliza el esperara que termine.
Cuando no se usa el completableFuture.get(); el programa sigue su curso
y queda en un hilo el envio de emails
*/
// String result = completableFuture.get();
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("Tiempo estimado: " + (end - start));
} catch (Exception e) {
System.out.println("Error " + e.getLocalizedMessage());
}
}
public Future<String> calculateAsync() throws InterruptedException {
System.out.println("---->calculateAsync()");
contadoremail++;
CompletableFuture<String> completableFuture
= new CompletableFuture<>();
Executors.newCachedThreadPool().submit(() -> {
System.out.println("........ Voy a enviar el email");
Date date = new Date();
managerEmail.sendOutlook("miemail@gmail.com", "{Async}:" + contadoremail, "prueba a " + date.toString(), "emailemisor@gmail.com", "passwordemisor");
System.out.println(".......... Email enviado");
// Thread.sleep(2500);
// Thread.sleep(time);
completableFuture.complete("Hello");
return null;
});
return completableFuture;
}
}
